FROM THE KEIHIN REGION (38) PAKISTAN - EVANGELIZATION IN A MUSLIM COUNTRY
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Abe Keita (Franciscan priest) ![]() |
Due to political and religious reasons, Christian evangelization in Muslim
countries like Pakistan faces great difficulties. I want to introduce here
a Japanese Brother, Matsumoto Koshiro, who is working in a children's institution
for the disabled in Karachi, Pakistan.
Public welfare services, especially for disabled children, are by no means
adequate. The Franciscan Center in the City is one such center in Karachi
for disabled children, most of whom come from Muslim families. Brother
Matsumoto answered my questions regarding the present situation.
"This year four children, already 15 years old, will leave the Center
in accord with present regulations. However, when one realizes that in
Pakistan these days there are no jobs available even for young people without
disabilities, it is a matter of concern whether young Pakistanis with mental
deficiencies will be able to find a job after leaving the Center. I am
worried that they might end up remaining at home just as they did before
coming to the Center."
At the institution disabled children, even those who live at home with
their families, must be able to dress and undress themselves. They receive
training to be able to help at home and to communicate with people without
much difficulty. Yet it is somewhat sad that, rather than thinking about
assuring normal circumstances for their further education, the Center must
train them for future environments where they will have no life guarantee.
I feel that it is too soon to build welfare institutions in Pakistan like
in Japan, and Brother Matsumoto had to go through many hardships before
the Center could run smoothly.
Religiously speaking, Pakistan has a strongly fundamentalist Muslim population
of 98% and since it borders Afghanistan, the whole region abounds in skirmishes
between the two Muslim factions, the Shiah and the Sunni. Despite their
being uninvolved in such factional issues, various Christian institutions
have recently been attacked and destroyed.
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Brother Matsumoto has been working as a missionary in Pakistan for 17 years.
At the time he arrived there he was shocked to see so many disabled children
in the streets of Karachi trying to make a living as beggars or else tied
up at home like domestic animals. So he decided to start the Center. In
those days he often found the guardians of disabled children opposed to
the educational orientation given at the Center, such as cleaning up and
gathering litter, or other training for life, due to the caste system and
various Muslim mentalities. He experienced similar difficulties in getting
them to understand the various events and programs held at the Center.
Brother Matsumoto says, "Pakistani Christians live in a Muslim culture.
Thus, we must coexist with that culture. At the children's institution,
it is most important to celebrate the Muslim feasts and to respect the
ordinary daily customs. On the other hand, since we are a Catholic institution
we also celebrate Catholic events. The parents are Muslims, but they understand
that this is part of our educational program aimed at helping the children
overcome their disabilities. I feel that the key to transcending religious
issues is our shared involvement with the children's disabilities."
In brief, coexistence and respect and sharing in a common concern are the
basic lessons to be learned.
When the children leave the Center, Brother Matsumoto feels moments of
consoling recompense for his hard work on hearing the parents say things
like, "Undergoing training at this Center was a blessing. We are happy
now that we did not give up but continued to bring our children here."
These are also moments that overcome religious differences and nurture
deeper understanding. They give birth to fresh efforts toward true peaceful
dialogue.
The Center has now begun its summer vacation and soon a new school term
will begin. For Brother Matsumoto this will be a fresh opportunity to welcome
new members, re-initiate his dialogue with their families, and transcend
differences of religious beliefs and culture.
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